18+ Amazing Earth Day Activities Your Family Will Love

Here are some fun and engaging Earth Day activities that your family will love:

1. Plant a Garden Together

  • Get your hands dirty by planting flowers, vegetables, or trees in your backyard or community garden. This teaches kids about the importance of nature and helps beautify the environment. You can also start a small indoor garden with herbs or potted plants if space is limited.

2. Recycling Crafts

  • Encourage creativity while promoting recycling by using old bottles, cans, paper, and other materials to make crafts. You can create bird feeders, sculptures, or homemade cards. This activity is both fun and educational, helping children understand the importance of reusing items.

3. Nature Walk or Hike

  • Take a family nature walk or hike at a local park or nature reserve. Bring along a nature guidebook to identify plants, birds, or insects. This activity not only promotes physical exercise but also fosters a deeper connection with the environment.

4. DIY Earth Day T-Shirts

  • Design and create your own Earth Day t-shirts using fabric paint, tie-dye, or stencils with eco-friendly messages. This is a fun craft that helps spread awareness while creating a lasting keepsake for everyone in the family.

5. Host a Trash Pickup

  • Organize a neighborhood cleanup event where your family can help pick up litter from local parks, beaches, or streets. It’s a great way to teach kids about taking responsibility for the planet while also benefiting the local community.

6. Make Homemade Bird Feeders

  • Use natural materials like pine cones, peanut butter, and bird seeds to make bird feeders. Hang them in your garden or a nearby tree to attract local wildlife. This activity promotes wildlife conservation and is easy for younger children to participate in.

7. Watch an Earth Day Documentary

  • Watch a family-friendly documentary that highlights environmental issues, such as “Our Planet” or “The Lorax.” After the film, have a discussion about how your family can contribute to a healthier planet.

8. Start a Compost Bin

  • Teach your family about composting by starting your own compost bin. This is an excellent way to reduce waste and recycle organic materials. Kids can help collect food scraps and learn about the benefits of composting for the environment.

9. Create Eco-Friendly Upcycled Art

  • Gather old household items like cardboard boxes, fabric scraps, and bottle caps, and work together as a family to create upcycled art. This can be anything from sculptures to wall art. It’s a fun way to give new life to things that would otherwise be thrown away.

10. Eco-Friendly Picnic

  • Plan a zero-waste picnic by packing reusable containers, utensils, and cloth napkins. Serve up healthy, eco-friendly foods like fresh fruit, sandwiches, and homemade snacks. This is a great way to enjoy the outdoors while minimizing your environmental impact.

11. Create a Family Sustainability Challenge

  • Challenge your family to a week of sustainable living where everyone commits to actions like reducing energy usage, walking or biking instead of driving, or using fewer single-use plastics. You can keep track of everyone’s efforts and celebrate successes together.

12. Host a Clothing Swap

  • Organize a clothing swap with friends or family, where everyone can trade gently used clothes instead of buying new ones. This promotes sustainability and helps reduce textile waste, all while getting “new” clothes without spending money.

These activities are not only fun but also help teach your children about the importance of taking care of the planet and inspire positive environmental habits that will last a lifetime.

  1. Plant a tree

Planting a tree is a wonderful way to celebrate Earth Day and make a positive impact on the environment. Trees help reduce carbon dioxide, provide oxygen, support wildlife, and enhance the beauty of nature. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to plant a tree:

Steps to Plant a Tree:

1. Choose the Right Tree

  • Select a tree species that is suitable for your climate and soil type. Consider the tree’s size at maturity and ensure it will have enough space to grow. Native trees are often the best choice as they thrive in the local environment and support local wildlife.

2. Pick the Right Spot

  • Choose a location where the tree will get the right amount of sunlight (full sun, partial sun, or shade, depending on the tree species). Ensure there are no underground utilities or overhead wires in the area, and that the tree will have enough room to spread its roots.

3. Prepare the Soil

  • Dig a hole that is twice as wide and the same depth as the tree’s root ball. Loosen the soil around the hole to help the roots grow easily. If your soil is heavy clay or sandy, you can mix in some compost to improve its texture and fertility.

4. Remove the Tree from the Pot

  • Gently remove the tree from its container. If it’s in a plastic pot, carefully cut the sides if needed, making sure not to damage the roots. If the tree has been grown in a container for a long time, you may need to loosen the roots that are circling the root ball.

5. Place the Tree in the Hole

  • Position the tree in the center of the hole, ensuring the top of the root ball is level with the surrounding ground. Avoid planting the tree too deep, as this can lead to root rot. Make sure the tree is standing upright and straight.

6. Backfill with Soil

  • Fill the hole with the soil you removed, gently packing it down as you go. Be sure the tree remains level and straight while doing this. If you added compost earlier, it will help the tree’s roots establish themselves.

7. Water the Tree

  • After planting, water the tree thoroughly to settle the soil around the roots and eliminate air pockets. Keep the soil moist (but not soaked) during the first year as the tree establishes its roots.

8. Mulch Around the Tree

  • Add a 2- to 4-inch layer of mulch (like wood chips, leaves, or bark) around the base of the tree. This will help retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature. Keep the mulch a few inches away from the trunk to avoid rot.

9. Stake the Tree (if needed)

  • If the tree is tall or in a windy location, you might want to stake it to provide support. Use soft tree ties and make sure they are not too tight. Remove the stakes after a year or when the tree is strong enough to stand on its own.

10. Ongoing Care

  • Continue to water the tree regularly, especially during dry spells. As the tree grows, prune it if necessary to remove dead or damaged branches and maintain a strong structure. Avoid overwatering or fertilizing too much in the first year.

By planting a tree, you’re not only improving the environment but also leaving a lasting legacy for future generations to enjoy!

2. Start a compost pile

Given that food waste accounts for about 20% of waste that ends up in landfills and that food decomposes in landfills without oxygen, producing methane gas that fuels climate change, this is undoubtedly one of those Earth Day actions that should be carried out all year long. Composting food leftovers rather than discarding them can help you reduce waste.

Discuss with your children the many advantages of composting. Allow them to assist you in building the pile. Composting is beneficial for the ecosystem and your soil for the following reasons.

By assisting the soil in retaining moisture and lowering water runoff, it conserves water.

By recycling organic materials and preserving landfill space, it helps the environment.

It lessens the demand for commercial fertilisers and soil conditioners. Compost has numerous advantages. It

delivers an additional quantity of slow-release nutrients, retains water, enhances plant growth, and supplies nutrients and beneficial bacteria.
enhances the amount of organic materials in the soil

promotes robust root structure
draws and feeds earthworms and other helpful soil microbes; lightens clay soils; and aids in the retention of water in sandy soils. It aids in regulating soil erosion, balancing pH (acidity/alkalinity), and shielding plants from freezes and drought. It reduces the need of fertilisers made of petrochemicals.
suppresses weeds and regulates soil temperature when used as a mulch.

3. Go on a nature walk

Imagine yourself stepping outside, breathing in the crisp, fresh air. As you walk through the forest or along a scenic trail, the world feels peaceful and full of life. The sound of leaves crunching beneath your feet is the only thing that breaks the silence. You look up at the trees—some tall and proud, others covered in moss. The scent of pine and damp earth fills the air.

Along the way, birds sing from their hidden perches, and the soft rustle of animals moving through the underbrush reminds you of the hidden creatures of the forest. Perhaps a squirrel dashes up a tree, its tail flicking like a little flag behind it. You pause for a moment to admire the small wonders—the delicate flowers peeking through the grass or a crystal-clear stream that burbles with fresh water.

As you continue on, you feel the earth beneath you, steady and grounding. The sunlight filters through the canopy, casting a golden glow on the path ahead. You can feel the peace of nature settling over you, washing away any stress.

How does it feel? Does anything in particular catch your eye on this walk?

4. Make nature journals or notebooks

A straightforward, imaginative, and reflective method of teaching children about the natural world and themselves is through nature journaling. Almost anywhere there is a natural area, they can do it!

Keeping a nature notebook, like other nature-based Earth Day activities, allows children to develop their thoughts, feelings, ideas, activities, observations, and relationships with the natural world while also slowing down and observing their surroundings while they are outside.

6. Build a birdfeeder or birdhouse

Building a birdfeeder or birdhouse is a rewarding and enjoyable project that helps support local wildlife. Here’s a simple guide to making either a birdfeeder or a birdhouse. You can choose based on your preferences or available materials!

Simple Birdfeeder

This birdfeeder is easy to make and perfect for attracting a variety of backyard birds.

Materials Needed:

  • A toilet paper roll (or cardboard tube)
  • Peanut butter (smooth or chunky)
  • Birdseed
  • String (optional, for hanging)
  • A butter knife or spoon

Instructions:

  1. Spread Peanut Butter: Take the toilet paper roll and spread a thick layer of peanut butter all over the outside. Use a butter knife or spoon to smooth it out, making sure to cover the roll completely.
  2. Add Birdseed: Roll the peanut butter-covered toilet paper roll in birdseed. Gently press down to make sure the seeds stick to the peanut butter. If there are any gaps, fill them in with extra birdseed.
  3. Hang Your Feeder: If you want to hang the feeder, simply thread a piece of string through the hole in the roll and tie a knot at the top. You can now hang it from a tree branch or hook.
  4. Place the Feeder: If you’re not using string, you can just place the roll on a flat surface or hang it on a tree branch without string.

Now, watch as the birds flock to enjoy their new snack!


Basic Birdhouse

This simple birdhouse is great for small songbirds like chickadees, wrens, and sparrows.

Materials Needed:

  • Wooden boards (4 pieces, around 6–8 inches wide)
  • Nails or screws
  • A hammer or screwdriver
  • A saw (if the wood isn’t pre-cut)
  • A drill (for making holes)
  • Wood glue
  • Sandpaper (optional)
  • A small latch or hook (optional, for the roof)
  • Measuring tape or ruler

Instructions:

  1. Cut the Wood: Measure and cut the wood to the following pieces:
    • Two side pieces: 6–8 inches tall, 4–6 inches wide
    • One back piece: 6–8 inches tall, 4–6 inches wide
    • One front piece: 6–8 inches tall, 4–6 inches wide (with a hole for the entrance)
    • One roof piece: 6–8 inches long, slightly wider than the sides
    • One floor piece: 4 inches by 4 inches
  2. Drill the Entrance Hole: On the front piece, drill a small hole (around 1–2 inches in diameter) to serve as the entrance for the birds. You can make the hole bigger for larger birds like bluebirds or smaller for tiny ones like chickadees.
  3. Assemble the Birdhouse:
    • Use wood glue to join the side pieces to the back piece. Hold them in place until the glue begins to set.
    • Attach the floor piece to the bottom of the side pieces, either using glue or nails/screws.
    • Attach the front piece to the sides and bottom.
    • Finally, attach the roof piece to the top. You can use screws or a small latch to make the roof removable for easy cleaning.
  4. Sand Edges (Optional): If needed, sand any rough edges to ensure the birds can enter and exit safely without getting scratched.
  5. Place the Birdhouse: Mount the birdhouse on a post, tree, or fence at a safe height, out of the reach of predators like cats. Ensure that the hole faces away from prevailing winds and rain to keep the birds comfortable.

Enjoy Your Wildlife Visitors

Once the birdfeeder or birdhouse is in place, you can look forward to watching a variety of birds visit. If you’ve made a birdhouse, it’s important to check it periodically for any maintenance or cleaning needs. A birdfeeder may need to be refilled with fresh seed.

Enjoy your time creating a peaceful space for local wildlife!

Making a terrarium is a fun and creative project that allows you to bring a bit of nature indoors. A terrarium is essentially a miniature ecosystem in a glass container, perfect for growing small plants and creating a calming environment. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to make your own terrarium!

Materials Needed:

  • A glass container (jar, vase, aquarium, or any transparent glass container)
  • Small pebbles or gravel
  • Activated charcoal (helps with drainage and prevents odors)
  • Potting soil
  • Small plants (succulents, ferns, moss, or air plants)
  • Decorative elements (optional: small rocks, figurines, shells, or colored sand)
  • A spoon or small trowel
  • A spray bottle (for watering)
  • Scissors or pruning shears

Instructions:

1. Prepare the Container

Choose a clear glass container to allow light to reach the plants. It can be a jar, fishbowl, vase, or even a glass terrarium case. Make sure the container is clean and dry before starting.

2. Create the Drainage Layer

  • Start by adding a layer of small pebbles or gravel at the bottom of the container. This will act as drainage for excess water and help prevent the plants from sitting in water, which could lead to root rot.
  • The layer should be about 1–2 inches deep, depending on the size of your container.

3. Add Activated Charcoal

  • Next, sprinkle a thin layer of activated charcoal on top of the gravel. This helps to keep the water fresh and prevent any mold or odors from forming inside the terrarium.

4. Add the Potting Soil

  • On top of the charcoal, add a layer of potting soil. The amount will depend on the size of your container and the type of plants you choose, but it should be deep enough to accommodate the roots of the plants you’re using.
  • Gently level the soil to create a smooth surface.

5. Plant Your Plants

  • Choose small plants that will thrive in a closed or open environment. Common choices include succulents, ferns, moss, or air plants.
  • Use a spoon or small trowel to dig a small hole in the soil for each plant.
  • Gently remove the plants from their pots and place them in the holes you created. Arrange the plants in a way that looks visually appealing, ensuring they have enough space to grow.
  • If you are planting multiple plants, try to group them based on their needs (e.g., succulents in one area and ferns in another).

6. Decorate (Optional)

  • Once your plants are arranged, you can add decorative elements like small rocks, figurines, shells, or colored sand to enhance the look of your terrarium. Get creative with how you arrange the items!

7. Water Your Terrarium

  • Gently water the plants using a spray bottle or small watering can. Be careful not to overwater, as the moisture trapped inside the terrarium can lead to mold or root rot. For closed terrariums, you’ll only need to water sparingly.
  • Succulents, for example, require very little water compared to ferns or moss.

8. Maintain Your Terrarium

  • Place the terrarium in a location that gets indirect sunlight, as direct sunlight may overheat it. Succulents enjoy a sunny spot, but plants like ferns prefer more shaded areas.
  • For closed terrariums, you don’t need to water frequently since the moisture recycles in the closed environment. Open terrariums will need more regular watering, especially if the plants are thirsty.
  • Trim any plants that grow too large or out of shape, and remove any dead leaves to keep your terrarium looking fresh.

Enjoy Your Terrarium!

Your new miniature garden is now complete! You can sit back and enjoy the calming atmosphere it creates. Terrariums can be a great way to bring a touch of nature indoors, and with minimal maintenance, they can thrive for months or even years.

Is there a specific style or plant type you’d like to try in your terrarium.

7. Plant a Garden

Growing your own herbs and veggies is one method to lessen your impact on the environment. Allow your children to assist you in selecting the seeds you will purchase, and assist them in planting some of the seeds indoors so they may be moved outdoors when the weather warms.

To foster a feeling of responsibility in your children, discuss with them the kinds of vegetables and herbs you are growing and allow them to assist with watering, weeding, and garden maintenance. Children who assist in growing their own food are also far more inclined to consume it! One of my favourite Earth Day activities that goes well beyond the actual day is this one.

8. Make homemade bird feeders

Making homemade bird feeders is a simple and fun way to help birds in your area, especially during the colder months when food can be scarce. Here are a few different types of bird feeders you can make using easy-to-find materials.

1. Peanut Butter Bird Feeder (Using a Toilet Paper Roll)

This is an easy and inexpensive bird feeder that can be made in just a few minutes.

Materials Needed:

  • A toilet paper roll (or paper towel roll, cut in half)
  • Peanut butter (smooth or chunky)
  • Birdseed
  • String (optional, for hanging)

Instructions:

  1. Spread Peanut Butter: Take the toilet paper roll and spread a thick layer of peanut butter all over the outside using a butter knife or spoon.
  2. Coat with Birdseed: Roll the peanut butter-covered toilet paper roll in birdseed, pressing gently so the seeds stick. Ensure the entire roll is coated with seeds.
  3. Add String (Optional): If you want to hang the feeder, thread a piece of string through the hole of the roll and tie a knot at the top to form a loop.
  4. Hang the Feeder: Find a tree branch or hook to hang your bird feeder from, and watch as the birds come to enjoy the treat!

2. Pine Cone Bird Feeder

This is a great way to recycle pine cones you might find outside, and it’s perfect for attracting a variety of birds.

Materials Needed:

  • A pine cone
  • Peanut butter
  • Birdseed
  • String (optional)

Instructions:

  1. Prepare the Pine Cone: Find a clean pine cone and tie a piece of string to the top if you want to hang it. This step is optional but makes it easier to hang.
  2. Spread Peanut Butter: Use a knife or spoon to spread a thick layer of peanut butter into the crevices of the pine cone.
  3. Coat with Birdseed: Roll the peanut butter-covered pine cone in birdseed, making sure it fills all the gaps and covers the entire surface.
  4. Hang the Feeder: Hang your pine cone bird feeder from a tree branch or hook, and wait for the birds to come enjoy it.

3. DIY Wooden Bird Feeder (Simple Platform Feeder)

If you’re looking for something a little more sturdy and lasting, this basic platform feeder is a great option.

Materials Needed:

  • A small piece of wood (around 6–8 inches square)
  • Four small wooden dowels or sticks (for legs)
  • Nails or screws
  • Hammer or screwdriver
  • Birdseed
  • A drill (optional, for hanging)

Instructions:

  1. Prepare the Platform: Start with a small piece of wood (like an old wooden board or scrap wood). This will be the base of your bird feeder.
  2. Add Legs: Cut the wooden dowels or sticks into four equal lengths (around 2–3 inches tall). Attach each stick to the corners of the wooden platform using nails or screws, creating a little “stand” for your feeder.
  3. Add Birdseed: Spread birdseed evenly across the top of the wooden platform. You can press it down slightly so it stays in place.
  4. Optional – Drill for Hanging: If you want to hang your platform bird feeder, you can drill a small hole in one corner of the wooden base and attach a piece of string or wire to create a hanging loop.
  5. Place the Feeder: You can either hang the feeder or place it on a flat surface like a fence or a table near some trees. Birds will soon start to visit!

4. Orange Bird Feeder

This is a fun and colorful way to make a bird feeder using a citrus fruit.

Materials Needed:

  • An orange (or any citrus fruit like grapefruit)
  • Peanut butter
  • Birdseed
  • A spoon or knife

Instructions:

  1. Prepare the Orange: Cut an orange in half and scoop out the flesh (you can save it for eating or juicing).
  2. Spread Peanut Butter: Spread a thick layer of peanut butter on the inside of both orange halves.
  3. Coat with Birdseed: Roll the peanut butter-covered halves in birdseed, pressing lightly so the seeds stick.
  4. Hang the Feeder: Use string or twine to tie the halves together and create a loop for hanging. Hang the orange bird feeder from a tree branch.

5. Bottle Bird Feeder

This is a simple hanging feeder that can be made using a plastic bottle, and it’s perfect for small seeds.

Materials Needed:

  • A plastic bottle (like a 2-liter soda bottle)
  • Two wooden spoons (or dowels)
  • Birdseed
  • A knife or scissors
  • String or wire (for hanging)

Instructions:

  1. Prepare the Bottle: Clean the plastic bottle and remove any labels. Using a knife or scissors, carefully cut two small holes in the side of the bottle (about 1–2 inches apart).
  2. Insert Wooden Spoons: Insert a wooden spoon or dowel through the holes in the bottle. These will serve as perches for the birds to sit on while they feed.
  3. Fill the Bottle with Birdseed: Fill the bottle with birdseed, leaving a small gap at the top. You can add more holes if you’d like to allow the seeds to spill out gradually as the birds feed.
  4. Add String for Hanging: Use string or wire to create a loop at the top of the bottle, then hang the feeder from a tree branch or hook.

Final Thoughts

Making homemade bird feeders is a simple and enjoyable activity that can help support local wildlife. Whether you choose a peanut butter roll, a pine cone feeder, or a wooden platform, these bird feeders will provide food for birds and give you a chance to observe them up close. Just make sure to refill the feeders regularly and keep them clean to avoid mold or spoiled food. Enjoy your feathered friends!

9. Hold a swap or yard sale

Plan a community exchange where your kids can trade books, clothes, and toys with their peers. This will assist your child learn how to live in an environmentally conscious culture and keep things out of the trash stream. Another option is to sell your unwanted household things at a yard sale and give a portion of the sales to a nearby environmental organisation. You can also use the money to purchase eco-friendly items for your home, such energy-efficient lightbulbs or all-natural cleaning supplies.

10. Set up a bird bath

Setting up a bird bath is a wonderful way to attract birds to your garden and provide them with a safe place to drink and bathe. It’s easy to create, and the sight of birds splashing around can be both peaceful and enjoyable. Here’s a step-by-step guide to setting up your own bird bath.

Materials Needed:

  • A bird bath (you can buy one or make your own using a shallow container or dish)
  • Water (preferably fresh and clean)
  • Rocks or pebbles (optional, for added stability and to create a shallower area)
  • A stand (if you’re using a separate bird bath dish)
  • A cleaning brush (for maintenance)
  • A hose or watering can (to refill the water)
  • Solar-powered fountain (optional, for added interest)

Instructions:

1. Choose the Right Location

  • Safety: Place the bird bath in a quiet area where birds feel safe, away from predators like cats. It should be visible but not too exposed. A spot near shrubs or trees is ideal, as birds can easily escape to shelter if needed.
  • Sunlight: Select a location that gets some sunlight. The warm sun will encourage birds to visit, especially during cooler months. However, it should not be in direct, harsh sunlight all day, as this may heat the water too much or make it evaporate quickly.
  • Accessibility: Make sure the bird bath is easy for the birds to access, either by being low to the ground or at a height where birds feel comfortable.

2. Set Up the Bird Bath

  • Pre-Bought Bird Bath: If you have purchased a bird bath, simply place the base or dish on a stable, flat surface. Most bird baths come with a stand to hold the basin up at a comfortable height for birds. Make sure it is positioned securely and level to avoid tipping.
  • DIY Bird Bath (Shallow Dish): If you’re using a shallow dish or container, place it on a flat, stable surface, such as a large stone, a tree stump, or even a sturdy table. You can use bricks or stones underneath to lift the dish off the ground, making it easier for birds to approach and drink from.

3. Add Water

  • Fill the bird bath with fresh, clean water. Ideally, the water should be shallow—around 1 to 2 inches deep. Birds prefer shallow water for bathing, as it allows them to safely dip their bodies without submerging themselves completely.
  • Tip: If you’re concerned about the water level, you can add small rocks or pebbles to the bottom of the bird bath to create a shallower area, especially for smaller birds.

4. Maintain Cleanliness

  • Clean your bird bath regularly, ideally once a week or more, depending on the amount of use it gets. Dirty water can harbor bacteria and algae that are harmful to birds.
  • Use a brush to scrub the basin and remove any debris or algae. Rinse the bath thoroughly before refilling it with fresh water.
  • Tip: In hot weather, water evaporates quickly, so check the bird bath daily and top it up as needed.

5. Optional: Add a Fountain or Moving Water

  • Birds are often attracted to moving water, as it is more likely to signal a fresh water source. Adding a small, solar-powered fountain to your bird bath can create gentle ripples in the water, attracting birds.
  • Make sure the fountain isn’t too powerful; it should create a soft trickle or gentle bubbling that’s soothing for the birds.

6. Create a Safe Environment

  • Avoid Cat Access: If you have outdoor cats, make sure they cannot easily access the bird bath. You might consider placing the bath on a raised stand or near thick bushes where cats can’t easily sneak up.
  • Provide Shelter: Surround the bird bath with shrubs or low trees, so birds can hide and feel safe while they bathe.

7. Observe and Enjoy

  • Once your bird bath is set up, take some time to observe the birds that visit. You might attract a variety of species, including robins, sparrows, finches, and even butterflies.
  • During hot weather, birds will come to cool off, while in the winter, they may visit for a drink or bath when other water sources are frozen.

Tips for Attracting Birds to Your Bird Bath:

  • Offer Food Nearby: Place a bird feeder close to the bath to make the area more attractive to birds. The combination of food and water will bring more visitors.
  • Change the Water Regularly: Birds will only visit if the water is fresh. Refill the bird bath often and keep it clean to maintain a healthy environment.
  • Add a Bird-Friendly Garden: Plant native plants that provide food (berries, seeds, nectar) and cover for birds. Flowers, shrubs, and small trees will enhance the overall environment for birds.

Conclusion:

Setting up a bird bath is a simple yet effective way to support local wildlife and enjoy nature up close. By providing a consistent water source, you’ll attract a variety of birds to your yard, helping them thrive while bringing beauty and life to your outdoor space. Keep the water clean, place the bath in a safe, sunny spot, and enjoy watching your feathered friends visit throughout the year!

11. Attend an Earth Day event

Cleanups, tree plantings, educational workshops, ecofests, and nature walks are just a few of the family-friendly Earth Day events and activities that are held in many towns and cities. Check the official Earth Day website or your local newspaper for details on Earth Day activities in your area.

12. Make seed bombs

Making seed bombs is a fun and eco-friendly way to help beautify your environment and support local wildlife, especially pollinators like bees and butterflies. Seed bombs are small, compact balls made from a mixture of seeds, clay, and compost, which can be thrown in barren or neglected areas to grow wildflowers or plants. Here’s a simple guide to make your own seed bombs.

Materials Needed:

  • Wildflower seeds (native to your region for best results)
  • Compost (or potting soil)
  • Clay powder (you can use natural clay or powdered red clay)
  • Water
  • A large bowl for mixing
  • A tray or newspaper for drying
  • Optional: A spoon or small scoop

Instructions:

1. Prepare the Materials

  • Wildflower Seeds: Choose wildflower seeds that are native to your area. These seeds are best suited for your local climate and will help support local wildlife.
  • Compost or Potting Soil: This will provide nutrients for the seeds as they begin to grow.
  • Clay Powder: Clay helps bind the seed bombs together and provides structure. It also helps the seed bombs break down slowly, giving the seeds a chance to germinate once they are thrown in the soil.

2. Mix the Dry Ingredients

  • In a large bowl, combine 3 parts compost or potting soil with 5 parts clay powder.
  • Stir the dry ingredients together until well mixed. The clay should be evenly distributed throughout the compost.

3. Add the Seeds

  • Add 1 part wildflower seeds to the dry mixture. Gently stir the seeds into the compost-clay mix. Be careful not to crush or damage the seeds.

4. Add Water

  • Slowly add water to the dry mixture a little at a time. Use just enough water to moisten the mixture. The consistency should be damp but not too wet.
  • Stir until the mixture sticks together, but be careful not to make it too soggy. You want the mixture to hold its shape when you form the seed bombs.

5. Form the Seed Bombs

  • Take small portions of the mixture and roll them into small balls, about the size of a marble (1 inch in diameter).
  • If the mixture is too crumbly, you can add a bit more water to help it stick together. If it’s too wet, add a little more clay or compost to balance the texture.

6. Let the Seed Bombs Dry

  • Place the seed bombs on a tray or a piece of newspaper to dry. Allow them to dry for at least 24–48 hours in a cool, dry place.
  • Make sure they are completely dry before you store or throw them, as wet seed bombs may fall apart.

7. Use or Store the Seed Bombs

  • Once dried, your seed bombs are ready to use. You can store them in a paper bag or cardboard box until you’re ready to plant them.
  • To plant, simply throw the seed bombs into areas where you’d like to see wildflowers grow. You can toss them in vacant lots, garden beds, parks, or even in your own backyard.
  • The rain and natural elements will help break down the clay and compost, allowing the seeds to take root and grow.

Tips for Success:

  • Choose the Right Seeds: Pick wildflower seeds that are appropriate for the climate and environment of the area where you plan to plant them. Native plants are usually the best choice.
  • Planting Time: Spring and fall are the best times to plant seed bombs, as these seasons provide ideal weather for germination.
  • Watering: Once the seed bombs are planted, water them lightly if there is no rain. Seeds need moisture to sprout, but make sure not to overwater.
  • Maintenance: If you’re planting them in a space that you can maintain, you can watch the flowers grow and continue to care for the area by removing any weeds that might compete with your wildflowers.

Conclusion:

Seed bombs are a fun, creative, and environmentally friendly way to spread wildflowers and support local ecosystems. Not only do they make a positive impact on the environment, but they also help bring beauty and life to areas that need it. By making and distributing seed bombs, you can play a part in promoting biodiversity and enhancing your natural surroundings!

13. Go birdwatching

Birdwatching is a relaxing and rewarding outdoor activity that allows you to connect with nature, observe wildlife, and learn more about the various bird species around you. Here’s a simple guide to help you get started with birdwatching.

1. Gather Your Supplies

Before heading out, it’s helpful to have a few essential items with you:

  • Binoculars: These are helpful for getting a closer view of birds, especially those that are far away.
  • Bird Identification Guide: A field guide to birds, either in book form or as an app on your phone, can help you identify different species.
  • Notebook or Birdwatching Journal: This can be used to take notes about the birds you observe, their behavior, and the locations where you see them.
  • Camera (optional): If you enjoy photography, a camera with a good zoom lens can help you capture pictures of the birds.
  • Comfortable Clothing and Footwear: Wear clothes suitable for the weather and comfortable shoes for walking or hiking.
  • Water and Snacks: Bring some water and snacks for your birdwatching adventure, especially if you’ll be out for an extended period.

2. Choose a Birdwatching Location

Birds can be found in a variety of habitats, and the type of birds you encounter will depend on where you go. Here are some great places to birdwatch:

  • Parks and Gardens: Local parks, botanical gardens, and nature reserves often have a wide variety of bird species.
  • Woodlands or Forests: Dense woods and forests provide shelter for many types of birds, including songbirds, woodpeckers, and owls.
  • Wetlands or Ponds: Birds like ducks, herons, and waders are commonly found around ponds, lakes, rivers, or marshes.
  • Backyard: You can also birdwatch right in your own backyard by setting up a bird feeder or bird bath to attract local species.

3. Know When to Go

  • Morning: Birds are most active early in the morning, especially around dawn, when they are searching for food and water.
  • Late Afternoon: Birds are also active in the late afternoon, preparing for the night.
  • Avoid Peak Heat: In hotter weather, many birds become less active during the midday heat, so it’s best to avoid birdwatching during the peak heat of the day, especially in summer.

4. Be Quiet and Observant

  • Move Slowly: Birds can be easily startled by sudden movements. Walk slowly and avoid making loud noises.
  • Stay Stealthy: Try to remain out of sight of the birds, whether by staying behind bushes, trees, or other natural cover.
  • Observe from a Distance: Use your binoculars to get a better view of the birds without getting too close. This will prevent them from feeling threatened.

5. Listen for Bird Calls

Birdwatching isn’t just about spotting birds — listening for their calls and songs is an important part of the experience. Different birds have unique calls, and many birdwatchers enjoy identifying birds by their vocalizations. Consider downloading a bird call app to help you identify the sounds you hear.

6. Record Your Observations

  • Take Notes: Write down any interesting observations in your birdwatching journal. Record the species of birds you see, the date and time, and any behaviors you notice (e.g., feeding, nesting, flying patterns).
  • Use a Checklist: Some birdwatchers like to use checklists of common local species to track which birds they have observed.

7. Identify Birds

  • Look for Key Features: Pay attention to the size, shape, and color of the bird. Notable features to observe include the beak shape, tail length, wing markings, and overall color pattern.
  • Behavior and Location: The way a bird behaves and the type of environment it is in (e.g., water, trees, open fields) can provide important clues to its identity.
  • Use Field Guides or Apps: A bird field guide or identification app can be a valuable resource for identifying birds. Apps like Merlin Bird ID or iBird allow you to search by physical characteristics, location, and time of year.

8. Respect Nature

  • Don’t Disturb the Birds: Avoid disturbing nesting birds or encroaching on their territory. Remember that birds need space, especially during breeding seasons.
  • Leave No Trace: Follow the “Leave No Trace” principles. Clean up after yourself, and avoid leaving trash behind.
  • Respect Wildlife: Remember that birds are wild animals, and it’s important to treat them with respect by observing from a distance and not attempting to feed or handle them.

9. Explore Different Habitats

To maximize the variety of birds you see, try birdwatching in different types of habitats. Here are a few examples:

  • Urban Areas: Even in cities, there are plenty of birds to observe, such as pigeons, sparrows, and crows.
  • Coastal Areas: If you live near the coast, try birdwatching along the shoreline where you may see shorebirds, gulls, and migratory species.
  • Rural Countryside: In the countryside, you might spot birds like hawks, kestrels, and owls hunting for prey.

10. Enjoy the Experience

Birdwatching is not just about identifying species—it’s about enjoying the peace and beauty of nature. Take your time, be patient, and savor the experience of watching birds in their natural habitat. Whether you’re alone, with friends, or with family, birdwatching is an activity that can be relaxing, educational, and inspiring.

Conclusion:

Birdwatching is an accessible and enjoyable activity that helps you connect with the natural world. With just a few supplies, some patience, and a little practice, you can start spotting a variety of bird species and learn more about the fascinating lives of our feathered friends.

14. Visit a state park

Enjoy nature that is being actively conserved and maintained responsibly for future generations by visiting a State Park. The National Park Foundation (NPF) and state parks strive for sustainability and resilience on Earth Day and throughout the year to help preserve parks’ greenness for future generations. In fact, in order to be ready for the hectic spring and summer recreation season, numerous State and National Parks encourage volunteers to participate in Earth Day activities every year during Earth Week.

15. Visit farmers’ markets

Visiting farmers’ markets is a fantastic way to enjoy fresh, local produce, support small-scale farmers, and connect with your community. Whether you’re looking for seasonal fruits and vegetables, artisanal goods, or homemade treats, farmers’ markets offer a wide range of products. Here’s a guide to making the most of your visit to a farmers’ market.

1. Research Local Farmers’ Markets

  • Find a Market Near You: Look for farmers’ markets in your area. You can often find this information online, through social media, or by asking locals. Many communities have weekly or monthly farmers’ markets, and some may be seasonal.
  • Market Hours: Check the opening hours, as many farmers’ markets are open in the mornings and close by early afternoon. Some may only operate on specific days of the week.
  • Special Events: Some markets have live music, cooking demonstrations, or special events. These can make your visit even more enjoyable!

2. Make a Shopping List

  • Seasonal Produce: Farmers’ markets are a great place to buy produce that’s in season. Look for fresh fruits, vegetables, and herbs that are grown locally. Seasonal items vary depending on your location, but common products include berries, tomatoes, squash, and leafy greens.
  • Artisanal Products: Many farmers’ markets feature local artisans selling handmade goods like soap, candles, pottery, or jewelry.
  • Prepared Foods: Farmers’ markets often have vendors selling homemade bread, pastries, jams, honey, cheeses, and other delicious treats. It’s a great opportunity to try something new!

3. Bring Cash or Card

  • Cash is Often Preferred: Many farmers’ markets operate with small vendors who prefer cash, so it’s a good idea to bring enough cash to make purchases. However, some markets now accept credit or debit cards, especially if they have a central payment system.
  • Consider Small Bills: Vendors may have limited change, so it’s useful to bring small bills and coins.

4. Wear Comfortable Clothing

  • Comfortable Shoes: Since you’ll likely be walking around and browsing different stalls, comfortable shoes are important. You may also want to bring a reusable shopping bag to carry your items.
  • Weather-Appropriate Clothing: If it’s sunny, consider wearing a hat and sunscreen. In colder months, dress warmly, as many markets are held outdoors.

5. Engage with the Farmers and Vendors

  • Ask Questions: Don’t be shy about asking farmers about how their products are grown, what’s in season, or recommendations for cooking. Many farmers love sharing tips on how to prepare their produce.
  • Support Local Businesses: By shopping at farmers’ markets, you are supporting local farmers and artisans. This helps sustain small businesses and promotes local food systems.
  • Build Relationships: If you visit regularly, you might get to know your favorite vendors and they may even offer you special deals or advice.

6. Bring Reusable Bags and Containers

  • Reduce Waste: Many farmers’ markets encourage sustainable practices. Bring reusable shopping bags to avoid using plastic bags. If you’re buying bulk items like grains or nuts, bring containers to store them.
  • Packaging-Free Options: Some vendors may offer bulk items or products that don’t come in plastic packaging. You can use your own containers to help reduce waste.

7. Explore All the Stalls

  • Walk Around First: Take your time to browse all the stalls before making your purchases. This will give you a better sense of what’s available, and you can compare prices and products.
  • Sample and Taste: Many markets offer free samples of fruits, cheeses, baked goods, and other products. Sampling is a great way to try new foods and discover your favorites.
  • Explore Beyond Produce: Many markets sell unique non-food items like flowers, plants, local art, or handmade crafts. Take the time to explore all the different products on offer.

8. Support Sustainable Practices

  • Organic and Local Goods: Farmers’ markets often feature organic produce and sustainable farming practices. If you are interested in buying organic or non-GMO items, ask the vendors about their growing methods.
  • Eco-Friendly Products: Many vendors offer eco-friendly, sustainable products like reusable bags, natural soaps, and beeswax wraps. Supporting these products helps reduce environmental impact.

9. Try Something New

  • Look for Uncommon Foods: Farmers’ markets often carry unique or unusual items you may not find in traditional grocery stores. This could include heirloom vegetables, exotic fruits, specialty cheeses, or locally-produced honey.
  • Experiment with Cooking: If you find an ingredient you’ve never used before, ask the vendor how to cook it. You can try new recipes and get creative with your meals!

10. Enjoy the Atmosphere

  • Take Your Time: Farmers’ markets are meant to be enjoyed, so take your time strolling through the market. Many markets have a pleasant, relaxed atmosphere with live music, food trucks, or outdoor seating areas where you can sit and enjoy your purchases.
  • Meet New People: Farmers’ markets are often community hubs where locals gather. You might meet new people or run into friends and neighbors.

Conclusion:

Farmers’ markets offer a great way to buy fresh, local produce, try unique foods, and support small-scale farmers and artisans. Whether you’re looking to stock up on fresh fruits and vegetables, sample homemade treats, or simply enjoy a leisurely stroll, farmers’ markets provide a wonderful opportunity to connect with your community and enjoy high-quality, sustainable goods. Happy shopping and enjoy the experience!

16. Nature scavenger hun

Take the kids on a walk and include a nature scavenger hunt in your itinerary. One of the more interesting Earth Day activities you may do is this one. A nice scavenger hunt is something that everyone enjoys. It’s a fantastic method to keep kids interested while teaching them about the local wildlife and plants. Children will adore it. It’s similar to learning about the local environments while playing “I Spy.”

17. Have a picnic outside somewhere beautiful

Having a picnic outside in a beautiful setting is a wonderful way to enjoy nature, relax, and share a meal with friends or family. Whether you’re in a local park, by a lake, or in a scenic countryside area, picnics can provide a refreshing escape from everyday life. Here’s a guide to help you plan a memorable outdoor picnic.

1. Choose the Perfect Location

  • Scenic Parks or Gardens: Look for a local park with plenty of green space, shaded areas, or flower gardens. Parks near rivers or lakes are also great choices.
  • Countryside or Forests: If you enjoy being surrounded by nature, consider having your picnic in a quiet forest, meadow, or along a hiking trail. The sound of birds chirping and the fresh air will add to the experience.
  • Beaches or Lakesides: A beach picnic by the water can be incredibly relaxing. Choose a spot with a beautiful view and soft sand for a perfect day by the water.
  • Mountains or Hills: If you’re near a mountainous area, set up your picnic at a scenic overlook. The view from a hilltop or mountain can provide a stunning backdrop.

2. Pack Your Picnic Basket or Bag

To ensure you have everything you need for a successful picnic, it’s best to prepare ahead of time. Here are some essentials to pack:

  • Blanket or Picnic Mat: A large, comfortable blanket will make sitting on the grass more enjoyable. If you’re on a sandy beach, consider a beach mat that is easy to shake off.
  • Cooler or Insulated Bag: For drinks, fruits, and items that need to stay cool, bring a cooler or insulated bag with ice packs.
  • Utensils and Plates: Don’t forget reusable plates, cups, napkins, and utensils. Avoid single-use plastic to keep your picnic eco-friendly.
  • Food: Pack a variety of easy-to-eat foods that don’t require much preparation. Here are some picnic-friendly ideas:
    • Sandwiches or Wraps: Simple sandwiches with your favorite fillings (like turkey, cheese, and veggies) or wraps with fresh ingredients.
    • Cheese and Charcuterie: A selection of cheeses, cured meats, crackers, and olives makes for a sophisticated and simple picnic treat.
    • Fruits: Fresh fruits like grapes, berries, apples, and citrus are refreshing and easy to share.
    • Salads: Pre-made salads or pasta salads are filling and easy to eat outdoors.
    • Snacks: Chips, pretzels, nuts, or granola bars are great for snacking between bites.
  • Desserts: Don’t forget something sweet! Brownies, cookies, or fruit tarts are portable and delicious.
  • Drinks: Bring a selection of beverages such as water, juice, lemonade, or iced tea. For an extra touch, you could also pack a thermos of coffee or hot tea.

3. Bring Comfort Items

  • Cushions or Pillows: If you want extra comfort while sitting on the grass, consider bringing cushions or small pillows.
  • Sunglasses and Sunscreen: Protect yourself from the sun with a good sunscreen and a pair of sunglasses.
  • Portable Speaker (Optional): If you enjoy music, bring a portable speaker and play some relaxing tunes to enhance the ambiance. Just be mindful of the noise level to avoid disturbing others.
  • Books or Magazines: A good book or magazine can make the picnic even more enjoyable if you plan to relax for a while.

4. Plan Activities to Enjoy

While a picnic is wonderful for just relaxing, you can also include a few fun activities to make the experience even better:

  • Outdoor Games: Bring along a frisbee, a ball for soccer or volleyball, or a badminton set for some light outdoor fun.
  • Nature Walk or Hike: If you’re picnicking in a scenic area, take a walk or hike to explore the surroundings after your meal.
  • Birdwatching: Bring binoculars and a bird guide to enjoy watching local birds and other wildlife in the area.
  • Photography: Capture the beauty of the environment or take group photos to remember your time outdoors.
  • Reading or Journaling: If you prefer a more peaceful activity, reading a book or journaling can be a great way to relax in nature.

5. Be Mindful of the Environment

  • Leave No Trace: Always clean up after yourself. Bring a trash bag to pack up any waste and leave the area just as you found it.
  • Respect Nature: Avoid disturbing wildlife or damaging plants. Stick to designated areas for picnicking, and respect any rules or guidelines set by the location.
  • Compost: If you have food scraps, compost them if possible instead of throwing them in the trash. Many parks have composting bins.

6. Timing and Weather

  • Pick the Right Time: Consider the time of day when planning your picnic. Early afternoon is a great time for a leisurely lunch, but early mornings and evenings can also be peaceful, especially in warmer months.
  • Check the Weather: Be sure to check the weather forecast before you head out. If there’s a chance of rain, have a backup plan, such as bringing a small umbrella or tarp to cover your picnic area. A sunny, pleasant day is ideal for a picnic.

7. Enjoy the Moment

  • Relax and Unwind: The beauty of a picnic is being able to enjoy the moment without the usual distractions of daily life. Put away your phone and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere around you.
  • Soak in the Scenery: Take time to admire the natural beauty of your surroundings. Whether it’s a mountain view, a peaceful lake, or a vibrant garden, the setting itself is part of the experience.
  • Savor the Food: Take time to enjoy your meal slowly. Eat, chat, and savor each bite while soaking in the fresh air and the company of your friends or family.

Conclusion:

Having a picnic outside in a beautiful location is one of life’s simple pleasures. Whether you’re enjoying the warmth of the sun, listening to the sound of birds, or just relaxing in nature, a picnic allows you to unwind and appreciate the present moment. By packing delicious food, bringing comfort items, and choosing the right spot, you can create a memorable experience that will refresh you and bring joy to your day. Happy picnicking!

18. Start a Family Recycling Program

Increase your recycling. One of the simplest things you can do for the environment is to recycle, and it’s a terrific habit to instill in children. Make it simple for everyone to recycle used newspapers, cans, bottles, and other materials by setting up a recycling centre in your house or place of business. Look for a nearby drop-off place that takes batteries, electronics, and other goods that can’t be recycled in regular bins if your city doesn’t have curbside recycling.

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